Magnesium Tetany is also referred to as which term?

Prepare for the Hawaii Veterinary State Licensing Exam. Study with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each question includes hints and explanations. Get prepared for your examination!

Magnesium Tetany is commonly referred to as "Grass tetany," which is primarily a condition that affects livestock, especially cattle. This term highlights the association between low magnesium levels and the ingestion of lush pasture grasses that are often low in magnesium content. During certain seasons, particularly during spring when grasses grow rapidly, the availability of magnesium can be insufficient for grazing animals, leading to neurological and muscular symptoms characteristic of tetany.

Understanding the condition involves recognizing the crucial role magnesium plays in muscle function and nerve transmission. In the absence of adequate magnesium, animals may experience muscle spasms, tremors, and other signs indicative of neuromuscular dysfunction.

The other terms provided relate to different conditions. Hypermagnesemia refers to elevated magnesium levels, which is not relevant in the context of magnesium tetany. Hypocalcemia indicates low calcium levels, which is a different metabolic disorder. Hypomagnesemia describes low magnesium levels in general but doesn't point to the specific term commonly used in veterinary medicine for the condition related to pasture grasses. Therefore, "Grass tetany" is the appropriate term that connects magnesium deficiency to the grazing habits of affected livestock.

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