Which species is known for the danger associated with bufo toxin?

Prepare for the Hawaii Veterinary State Licensing Exam. Study with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each question includes hints and explanations. Get prepared for your examination!

Bufo marinus, commonly known as the cane toad, is particularly dangerous due to the presence of toxic secretions that can be harmful to other animals and even humans. The bufo toxin, specifically secreted through glands in the toad's skin, is composed of various compounds, including bufotenin and bufotenidine, which can be toxic if ingested or absorbed through mucous membranes. This toxin has been known to cause severe reactions in pets, especially dogs, leading to symptoms like hyper salivation, seizures, and potentially death if not treated promptly.

The cane toad was introduced to various regions to control agricultural pests but has become an invasive species, spreading its toxic effects on local wildlife. Recognizing the danger posed by Bufo marinus is crucial for pet owners and anyone interacting with wildlife to prevent accidental poisoning incidents.

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